Kana uchitarisa mugirazi, unogona kuzviona iwe pachako kana zvakatipoteredza zvakapoteredza girazi mukufungisisa.Asi chii chinonzi ruvara rwechokwadigirazi?Uyu mubvunzo unonakidza, nekuti kuupindura kunoda kuti tiongorore mune imwe inonakidza yefizikisi yemaziso.
Kana iwe wakapindura "sirivheri" kana "hapana ruvara", saka iwe hauna kururama.Rudzi rwechokwadi rwegirazi chena nechiedza chegirini hue.
Zvisinei, nhaurirano yacho pachayo haina kujeka zvikuru.Mushure mezvose, T-shirts inogonawo kuva yakachena nematoni akasvibirira, asi hazvirevi kuti unogona kuzvishandisa kumabhegi ekuzora.
Sezvo chiedza chichiratidza kubva pachinhu chichienda kuziso redu, tinogona kuona marongero uye ruvara rwechinhu chacho.Uropi hunozogadzirazve ruzivo kubva muretina-muchimiro chemagetsi masaini-mumifananidzo kuti isu tione.
Chinhu chacho chinotanga kurohwa nechiedza chichena, icho chinenge chisina ruvara masikati.Izvi zvinosanganisira mawavelength ese echiratidziro chinooneka chesimba rakafanana.Mamwe eavelengths aya anotorwa, asi mamwe anoratidzwa.Naizvozvo, isu tinozopedzisira tafunga aya anoratidzwa anooneka spectrum wavelengths semavara.
Kana chinhu chikatora masaisai ose echiedza chinooneka, tinofunga kuti idema, uye chinhu chinoratidza chiedza chese chinooneka chinotaridzika chichena mumaziso edu.Muchokwadi, hapana chinhu chinogona kutora kana kuratidza chiitiko mwenje 100% -izvi zvakakosha pakusiyanisa iwo chaiwo ruvara rwegirazi.
Haasi maratidziro ese akafanana.Kuratidzira kwechiedza uye mamwe mafomu emagetsi emagetsi emagetsi anogona kupatsanurwa mumhando mbiri dzakasiyana dzekuratidzira.Specular reflection chiedza chinotaridzwa pakona kubva panzvimbo yakatsetseka, ukuwo diffuse reflection inogadzirwa nechakaipa chinotaridza chiedza mativi ese.
Muenzaniso wakapfava wemhando mbiri dzekushandiswa kwemvura ndiro dziva rekucherechedza.Kana mvura yakadzikama, chiedza chechiitiko chinoratidzwa nenzira yakarongeka, zvichiita kuti pave nemufananidzo wakajeka wenzvimbo yakapoteredza dziva rekushambira.Zvisinei, kana mvura ichivhiringidzwa nematombo, masaisai achaparadza kuratidzwa nokuparadzira chiedza chinoratidzwa kumativi ose, nokudaro kubvisa chifananidzo chenyika.
Thegiraziinotora mirror reflection.Kana chiedza chichena chinooneka chiri chiitiko pachionioni pakona yechiitiko, chinozoratidzwa kudzoka muchadenga pakona yekuratidzira yakaenzana nekona yechiitiko.Chiedza chinovhenekera pagirazihaina kukamurwa kuita mavara ayo, nekuti haina "kukotama" kana kudzokororwa, saka ese mawavelengths anoratidzwa pakona imwechete.Chigumisiro chifananidzo chechiedza chechiedza.Asi nekuda kwekuti kurongeka kwezvimedu zvechiedza (mafotoni) kunodzoserwa nemaitiro ekuratidzira, chigadzirwa chifananidzo chegirazi.
Zvisinei,magirazihazvina kuchena zvakakwana nekuti zvinhu zvavanoshandisa hazvina kukwana.Magirazi emazuva anozvinogadzirwa nekuputira sirivheri kana kumwaya chidimbu chitete chesirivheri kana aruminiyamu kuseri kwepepa regirazi.Iyo quartz girazi substrate inoratidza yakawedzera girinhi mwenje kupfuura mamwe mafunguro, ichiita iyo inoratidzwagirazimufananidzo woita green.
Iyi green hue yakaoma kuona, asi iripo.Iwe unogona kuona kushanda kwayo nekuisa maviri akanyatsoenderanamagirazizvakatarisana kuitira kuti chiedza chinotaridzwa chirambe chichiratidzirana.Ichi chiitiko chinonzi "mirror tunnel" kana "infinity mirror".Maererano neongororo yakaitwa neimwe nyanzvi yefizikisi muna 2004, “kana tikapinda mukati megirazi remuchionioni, ruvara rwechinhu chacho chinobva chawedzera kusviba uye kusvibira.”Nyanzvi yefizikisi yakaona kuti girazi rine urefu hwakareba pakati pe495 ne570 nanometers.Kutsauka, izvo zvinoenderana negirini.
Nguva yekutumira: Jul-02-2021